Test instrument for validation of magnitude of multiple scattering in Incoherent.comp.
Identification
Site: Tests_samples
Author: Daniel Lomholt Christensen and Peter Willendrup
Origin: NBI
Date: 20250603
Description
Test instrument for validation of magnitude of multiple scattering in Incoherent.comp.
The instrument considers "thin" and "thick" sample conditions.
For the thin sample conditions, the following analytical calulations find the
Neutron intensity at the detector to be 27.12:
$$
\frac{dN_{\rm real}}{dt}= \Psi A \rho_{\rm c}\sigma_{\rm inc}
\frac{\Delta \Omega}{4 \pi} a_{\rm lin} l_{unscattered}.
$$
Where $\Psi=1e7$, $A=1$, $\rho=0.0723$, $\sigma_{\rm inc}=\sigma_{\rm abs} = 5.08$, $\frac{\Delta \Omega}{4 \pi} = 10/99.95^2$
and $a_{\rm lin}= \exp(-(\sigma_{\rm inc} + \sigma_{\rm abs}\lambda/1.7982)\rho l_{avg})$.
$l_{unscattered}=0.1cm$ and is the path through the sample eg. unscattered path length.
For the thick sample condition, the general formula is the same,
But the attenuation is calculated using the effective length, instead of the actual
length: