McStas homepage

December 16th, 2016: Aiming at releasing McStas 2.4 in January

Dear all,

This is just to let you have a sneak preview of what we expect to include in McStas 2.4, which we are planning to release in January 2017:

Tools:
- From 2.4 we will default to use our new set of Python tools, the perl ones will stay around as a backup solution
- Our Python tools are now Python 3 compliant
- A mcgui editor in with a rich syntax highlighting
- A mcrun utility script, with new features wrt. the legacy perl solution:
  1. The feature --autoplot spawns your selected plotter on sim completion
  2. The feature --multi (or -M) allows grid-scanning, i.e. multidimensional scans
  3. The --list (or -L) allows to make 1D-scans that are not equidistant or even filename strings etc.
- A newly developed mcplot-pyqtgraph with new features wrt. the legacy mcplot solution:
  1. Easy mouse-based zooming on individual monitor plots
  2. Colormaps can be changed for 2D-plots
  3. Select a single plot by clicking, get back to overview by right-clicking
  4. On scans ctrl-click (meta-click on OS X) to see monitor as function of scanned variable
  5. On scans press 'x' to receive all scan points as individual plot windows
- A newly developed mcdisplay-webgl
  1. Fully 3D and interactive, uses your HTML5-capable browser with javascript controls
  2. Pause or resume visualisation of the neutron rays in the instrument
  3. Allows to keep already rendered rays to illustrate the full beam
  4. Visualises rays with color, scaled with particle velocity (ideal for illustrating e.g. monochromatisation)
- (* If time allows we will also include a simple mcdisplay-pyqtgraph ala the legacy mcdisplay tool *)
Components and instruments:
- A new set of components referred to as "Union" components, contribution by Mads Bertelsen Uni Copenhagen.
  1. Allows very rich simulation of samples and sample environment
  2. Several instrument files included to illustrate the capabilities and use
  3. See separate news flash from November 2016 below
- New PSD_monitor_TOF that outputs a TOF signal pr. PSD pixel (single files). Used in templateNMX_TOF.instr
- MCPL_input allows to repeat input files an integer number of times
  - possible to modify particle energy, position and direction on repetition
- MCPL_output has an option to merge generated output files in case of MPI
- ESS_butterfly_MCPL.instr implementing the use of MCPL files in the ESS butterfly geometry
- PowderN can "flip" the d_phi focusing to "zoom" on a range of angles.
- Various bugfixes and improvements across the example instruments and component library
Platforms:
- Our macOS application bundle fully transportable, i.e. can be moved away from the default /Applications/ location
- On Windows 10 64bit and newer, the Windows Subsystem for Linux allows a much improved McStas experience

As always, let us know if you have nice things in your desktop drawers that you would like to contribute! :-)

All the best and seasons greetings,
Peter Willendrup

November 18th, 2016: Video presentation about Mads Bertelsen (NBI) about the new "Union" feature of McStas

Yesterday afternoon at the ESS DMSC, Mads Bertelsen from the Niels Bohr Institute gave an interesting talk about his new "Union" concept for McStas - flyer visible below. The presentation was recorded, and is now available for viewing online at http://media.mcstas.org/ESS_DMSC_20161117/DMSC_talk_MBertelsen_McStas_Union.mp4

October 6th, 2016: Use Microsofts "Windows subsystem for Linux" for running McStas under Windows 10!

Partnering with Ubuntu Linux, Microsoft has released the (experimental) feature "Windows subsystem for Linux" (WSL), also known as "Bash on Ubuntu on Windows". Read more here and here.

It turns out that it is relatively straightforward to get McStas running under this new feature - thereby overcoming some of the annoyances of McStas on the Windows platform.

To try it out, please follow the below steps

Install a copy of Windows 10 64 bit
Update it beyond "Windows 10 Version 1607" - aka the "anniversary build"
Enable "developer mode" in settings
Use "turn features on or off" to enable "Bash in windows"
Start bash via the start icon / cmd+esc
Install McStas as usual on a Debian systems. Also remember that you can easily install openmpi etc.
Install and start the Xming X-server
Turn back to your bash and execute
- export DISPLAY=localhost:0.0
- mcgui & or mcgui-py & (or any of the usual McStas commands)

As the feature is considered experimental, you might still find some rough edges, but so far it seems functional and looks very promising!

A few extra tips:

An easy way to access your data simulated under Linux is to run from within your Windows home folder, accessible under Linux at /mnt/c/Users/<your_username>.
Add Xming to your windows Startup items via "windows+r" key and shell:startup
Add the line export DISPLAY=localhost:0.0 to your Linux .bashrc file

September 21st, 2016: McStas 2.3 on macOS Sierra

If you want to install McStas on the new macOS Sierra, here is a recipe:

Install xcode commandline tools by issuing the command xcode-select --install in a terminal
Install Xquartz from https://www.xquartz.org
In your System Preferences, Security & Privacy tab, select to allow installation from Mac App Store and identified developers
Download McStas 2.3 labled for use on El Capitan from http://downloads.mcstas.org/mcstas-2.3/mac/ and unpack. Open the resulting McStas-2.3-10.11_El_Capitan folder.
Right-click/Ctrl-click McStas-2.3-10.11_El_Capitan.pkg packge and choose Open. (Allow installation when prompted to install package form unidentified developer.)
If you want to use our Python tools
- Download and install Anaconda Python 2.7 from Contiuum
- In a terminal, go to your Anaconda binary folder $HOME/anaconda/bin and issue the commands
  - ln -s qmake-qt4 qmake
  - ln -s moc-qt4 moc
- Relocate your McStas-2.3-10.11_El_Capitan folder where it was downloaded/unpacked and open the extras
- Right-click/Ctrl-click the BuildMe.command script and choose Open. (Allow execution when prompted.)
- Follow instructions in the terminal that opens.

If you upgraded from an earlier Mac OS X release, your installed McStas 2.3 is expected to "survive" that upgrade. Please report any issue you may find to mcstas-users@mcstas.org September 15th, 2016: Updated component library for McStas 2.3 released, including ESS_butterfly.comp A updated component library has been pushed to the deb and rpm repositories, plus to the relevant platform folders at http://download.mcstas.org/mcstas-2.3. If you are on Windows or Mac OS, please simply locate the updates/ folder in the download site, find the relevant mcstas-comps-2.3 package and install it on top of your existing McStas 2.3. Highlights are An new implementation of the ESS moderator component called ESS_butterfly.comp and test instrument ESS_butterfly_test.instr The moderator is of course also available as a "DIY update archive" for people running older versions of McStas, and can be downloaded from a new update folder at the download site or from the share. For more information on the updated ESS moderator, its use and benchmark data, please consult http://ess_butterfly.mcstas.org. The website also contain (currently draft) documents written with Ken Andersen and Luca Zanini, explaining the reasoning behind changing from the BF2 design to the BF1 design, neutronical calculations and benchmarks. Please note that these are still in DRAFT status, are expected to be in their final shape around 2016-09-22. Bug-fixed MCPL i/o components and library - see https://mctools.github.io/mcpl/ for more details. ... plus other minor things, see the GitHub log for mcstas-comps for more information. Development is also moving fast on our tools, so we are further planning to release a McStas 2.4 within forseeable future. Enjoy! :) Peter Willendrup April 6th, 2016: McStas 2.3 released! Here it is: McStas 2.3 is released and ready for download via http://downloads.mcstas.org/mcstas-2.3 Selected, important highligts from the release are listed below. The full list of changes is also available HERE. General: As of McStas 2.3, we support a new binary event file format: "MCPL" (Monte Carlo Particle List), developed by Thomas Kittelmann, ESS. The format aims to allow easier interchange of particle event data between monte carlo codes, and read/write functionality has been implemented for MCNP, Geant4 and McStas. Interoperability with Mantid has been improved, as OFF-based detectors can be used to define detector geometries in Mantid-oriented simulation runs. See https://github.com/McStasMcXtrace/McCode/wiki/McStas-and-Mantid for more documentation on the use. Infrastructure: To build McStas from GitHub, you will now need a CMake version >= 3.0 At the ILL, Emmanuel Farhi has set up a nice web-service called cif2hkl, which allows to generate Laz/Lau structure data files from CIF files. See http://barns.ill.fr/cif2hkl.html A new e-Learning infrastructure for neutron scattering has been set up at https://www.e-neutrons.org . Among other things, it features a web-simulator powered by McStas. Once you have signed up, you will have access to many interesting things, among these this "close to complete" list of McStas instruments that can be run on the web: https://www.e-neutrons.org/mcstas-distrib Components: New component SASview_model.comp by Jakob Garde and Torben Nielsen allows to use SASview scattering kernels from within McStas. See also the test instrument templateSasView.instr New components MCPL_input and MCPL_output by Erik Knudsen. Used to read and write MCPL binary event files. See corresponding test instruments below. New component Refractor.comp by Emmanuel Farhi and Bob Cubitt, ILL. Implements a single bulk material shape that can be used as a prism or lens. PerfectCrystal.comp by Markus Appel, ILL / FAU Erlangen-Nuernberg. Perfect crystal component, primarily for use as monochromator and analyzer in backscattering spectrometers. Reflections are simulated using a Darwin, Ewald or Gaussian profile. Doppler movement of the monochromator is supported. MultiDiskChopper.comp by Markus Appel, ILL / FAU Erlangen-Nuernberg. Models a disk chopper with a freely configurable slit pattern. For simple applications, use the DiskChopper component instead. Updated version of Sample_nxs from Mirko Boin (HZB), including more nxs material definitions. Bugfix to ESS_moderator from Jan Saroun (RESTRAX/Simres): missing focusing/direction cosine inserted. Please note that this component does not implement "engineering reality" and currently uses a coordinate system centered on the moderator assembly. An updated moderator component which references the "Moderator focus coordinate system" will be released later during the spring of 2016. Instruments: New test instrument templateSasView.instr, documenting use of SASview_model.comp New test instruments Test_MCPL_input.instr and Test_MCPL_output.instr, documenting use of the MCPL components New test instrument Test_PowderN_Res.instr, demonstrates difference of using 'banana, theta' and 'banana, divergence' in Monitor_nD - and can be used to show influence of sample size on detected line with in diffractometers. New test instrument LLB_6T2.instr by Xavier Fabreges, LLB. Model of the LLB 6T2 thermal single crystal diffractometer. New ILL_IN13.instr by E. Farhi and A. Dennison, ILL. Models the IN13 Thermal neutron backscattering spectrometer. New SAFARI_MPISI.instr by Deon Marais, Necsa. Models the SAFARI instrument 'Materials Probe for Internal Strain Investigations' New SAFARI_PITSI.instr by Deon Marais, Necsa. Models the SAFARI instrument 'Powder Instrument for Transition in Structure Investigations' IMPORTANT: Please ensure to use our "migration scripts" for McStas 2.0 and 1.12c if you want these to co-exist with 2.3. See https://github.com/McStasMcXtrace/McCode/tree/master/tools/migration-tool March 7th, 2016: Most mcstas-2.2a instruments available at e-neutrons.org If you take a look at this e-neutrons.org page, you will see that it resembles the examples part of a McDoc documentation page - with one exception: The Run simulation links on the right side of the table points to virtual instruments that may be run through the new McStas web frontend. As usual, you must have an account at e-neutrons.org to execute these simulations. March 3rd, 2016: Announcement of e-neutrons.org, e-learning platform for neutron scattering Dear all, We are happy to officially announce the availability of e-neutrons.org: An e-learning platform for neutron scattering. The platform was developed with support from NMI3-II (EU-FP7) and features an introductory course in neutron scattering and muon spin spectroscopy. The courses contain a varied selection of interactive learning material using three main technologies A "WIKIbook" built on Mediawiki with various extensions, e.g. for producing mathematical expressions. It is used as the main source of textbook-material A Learning Management System (LMS) built on Moodle which , provides exercises, quizzes and evaluation A web simulator for the McStas neutron instrument simulation program, allowing users to perform virtual neutron scattering experiments on predefined instruments The platform will be further developed and the learning material expanded in connection with SINE2020 (EU-H2020). To access the e-learning portal, go to https://www.e-neutrons.org, choose "Get an account" and fill in your personal information. We hope that you will enjoy this new resource and encourage you to try it out! On behalf of the e-neutrons.org team, Peter Willendrup For background information on the platform, the teaching material and didactical considerations, please read the related article from Neutron News Volume 24, Issue 1, 2013 - DOI:10.1080/10448632.2013.751795. - - - - - - - Funding: The main funding for the project is provided by the European Union's 7th Framework Programme for research, technological development and demonstration under the NMI3-II Grant number 283883 and from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 654000. We are also grateful for the financial support recieved from the University of Copenhagen via the "Good Education" and "Education 2016" programmes and from Interreg IV via the OMIC programme. Development: The people behind the e-neutrons.org infrastructure are Project leader: Linda Udby, Associate Professor, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen Platform development leader: Peter Willendrup, Senior Research Engineer, Technical University of Denmark Course content and didactical developers: Julie Hougaard, PhD student, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen & Jesper Bruun, Assistant Professor, Department of Science Education, University of Copenhagen Content management and development: Pia J. Ray, PhD student & Linda Udby, Associate Professor, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen Software engineer: Jakob Garde, Software developer, Technical University of Denmark Running server administrator: Jörg Pulz, Technical University of Munich Learning material: Contents was contributed by University of Copenhagen: Kim Lefmann, Linda Udby, Pia Jensen Ray, Julie Hougaard, Lise Arleth, Kell Mortensen, Bente Lebech, Jesper Bruun Institut Laue-Langevin, ILL: Andrew Wildes, Alain Filhol, Helmut Schober Technische Universität München: Jörg Pulz, Jürgen Neuhaus European Spallation Source, ESS: Markus Strobl February 16th, 2016: Patch for Tk::wrap errors from mcgui If you ever encounter an error like Tk::Error###: This shouldn't happen at /usr/share/perl/5.18/Text/Wrap.pm line 84. Tk callback for .toplevel Text::Wrap::wrap at /usr/share/perl/5.18/Text/Wrap.pm line 84 main::run_dialog_create at /usr/local/bin/mcgui line 752 main::run_dialog at /usr/local/bin/mcgui line 824 main::my_system at /usr/local/bin/mcgui line 985 main::menu_run_simulation at /usr/local/bin/mcgui line 1320 main::__ANON__ at /usr/local/bin/mcgui line 1752 Tk callback for .frame1.button Tk::__ANON__ at /usr/lib/perl5/Tk.pm line 251 Tk::Button::butUp at /usr/lib/perl5/Tk/Button.pm line 175 (command bound to event) - then the fix is to replace run_dialog_create in your local mcgui by follwing the instructions described here. Previous news items: 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005, 2004, 2003,2002, 2001, 2000, 1999, 1998. Printable version Last Modified: Wednesday, 12-Jan-2022 14:57:18 CET